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 lion

Прилагательные, описывающие

Льва


Карточки
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ДРУГИЕ ЖИВОТНЫЕ 

 

 

 

1

strong

сильный

2

savage

свирепый

3

brave

отважный

4

graceful

грациозный

5

royal

королевский

6

predatory

хищный

7

proud

гордый

8

dangerous

опасный

 

 

 

КРАТКОЕ ОПИСАНИЕ ЛЬВА: 

 

pir 1

linking words 1

Look at the picture.

Посмотрите на картинку.

You can see a lion.

Вы можете видеть льва.

It looks like a big cat with a mane.

Он похож на большую кошку с гривой.

It has big ginger mane around its head.

Он имеет большую рыжеватую гриву вокруг его головы.

Its muzzle is elongated.

Его морда вытянута.

It has two eyes and a nose.

У него есть два глаза и нос.

You can hardly see this ears on the top of his head.

Вы едва ли можете видеть его уши на макушке головы.

Its mouth is black and turned down.

Его рот черный и изогнут вниз.

Its front paws are in front of its body.

Его передние лапы находятся перед его телом.

It has sharp retractable claws.

У него есть острые втягивающиеся когти.

It has 2 big fangs.

Он имеет 2 больших клыка.

It looks wise and tranquil.

Он выглядит мудрым и спокойным.

It is lying in the grass of Savannah.

Он лежит в траве Саваны.

Lions are dangerous.

Львы опасны.

They hunt other animals.

Они охотятся на других животных.

Lion is the king of Savana.

Лев - король Саваны.

 

 

Общая информация о льве:

 

Look at the picture. You can see a lion. It looks like a big cat with a mane (1) but, it has some differences as well. Lion (Latin Panthera leo) is a species (2) of predatory (3) mammals (4), one of four representatives of the genus (5) Panthera. It belongs (6) to the subfamily (7) of large cats (Pantherinae) in the family of felines (8) (Felidae).

 

The lion is reclining on grass somewhere in a savanna. It has a big yellow-brown mane, which in some subspecies is sizable and covers its shoulders, part of the back and chest. With the exception (9) of a mane, the fur on its body is short. Only at the end of the tail is there a brush of long hair. Female lions don’t have manes. It also has a large elongated muzzle with a big black flat (10) nose. It has powerful legs, strong jaws with fangs (11) that can reach a length of 8 cm. Its mouth is downturned and has whiskers sticking (12) out around it. Its front paws are lying in front of it. It looks graceful.

 

Along with the tiger the lion is the largest of aliving cats. The mass of some males can reach 250 kg. It is difficult to say whether the largest lions are larger than the largest tigers, or not.

 

Lions inhabit (13) mostly (14) savannahs, but sometimes they can move to a shrubbery or forest. Unlike (15) other felines, they do not live alone, but in special family groups called a pride (16)Females hunt together, in most cases for large ungulates (17). Lions do not hunt people deliberately (18), but cases of attacks on humans have been recorded.

 

In nature, lions live from ten to fourteen years. In captivity (19) they can live longer than twenty years. Lions are able to mate (20) with tigers (most often Amur and Bengal subspecies) to create hybrids called Ligers.

 

Read by George William Dole

 Карточки
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Vocabulary (используйте карточки для слов, которые сложно запоминаются):

 

1

mane [meɪn]

грива

2

species [ˈspiːʃiːz]

вид

3

predatory [ˈpredətɔːri]

хищный

4

mammal [ˈmæml]

млекопитающее

5

genus [ˈdʒiːnəs]

род

6

belong [bɪˈlɔːŋ]

принадлежать

7

subfamily [ˈsəbˌfæməli]

подсемейство

8

felines [ˈfiːlaɪnz]

кошачьи

9

exception [ɪkˈsepʃn]

исключение

10

flat [flæt]

квартира

11

fang [fæŋ]

клык

12

stick [stɪk] out

выступать, торчать

13

inhabit [ɪnˈhæbɪt]

жить, обитать

14

mostly [flæt]

главным образом

15

unlike [ˌʌnˈlaɪk]

в отличие от

16

pride [praɪd]

стая львов

17

ungulate [ˈʌŋɡjʊlət]

копытное животное

18

deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətli]

умышленно, преднамеренно 

19

captivity [kæpˈtɪvəti]

неволя, плен

20

mate [meɪt]

спариваться

 


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